Diabetes type 2 - the symptoms explained

Symptoms of type 2 diabetes

There are often no symptoms at all for the first years of the disease so most people diagnosed with type 2 diabetes have had it for a while. Typical symptoms in the later stages of the disease can be -

Causes of type 2 diabetes:

  • A relative insulin deficiency, in spite of high insulin levels in the blood stream.
  • A gradual decline in the production of insulin in the beta cells of the Langerhans islets in the pancreas where insulin is produced.
  • There is a strong hereditary link in type 2 diabetes
  • Damages to the pancreas or other hormonal changes like Cushings disease.
  • Pregnancy, in some cases

You might feel tired more often than you used to before. Both physically and mentally. You might also be more susceptible to candida (yeast) infections and start to urinate more (larger volumes).

The reason you will start to urinate more is that sugar (glucose) will leak over to the urine when it reaches a certain level in your body, it will then attract water from the body and the amount of urin will increase.

Overweight is a common problem amongst type 2 diabetics so you might notice that it gets harder to hold your weight.

Overweight, high blood pressure and abnormal blood fat levels are symptoms of what is called "Metabolic syndrome". As a result, your body will be less able to use sugar as energy and there will be an increase in the production of sugars in the liver, mainly during the night.

Diabetes will normally worsen slightly with increased age. Sometimes it can be difficult to tell the difference between type 2 diabetes and type 1 from the symptoms. In these circumstances it can be very useful to measure the level of markers for the immune defence in the pancreas. A C-peptide is such a marker.

Type 2 diabetes is the most common of the types. About 85% of all diabetics are diagnosed type 2. Diabetes is getting more common and one reason is increasing weight (i.e. a general increase in BMI - body mass index) due to lack of exercise and maybe an office job.

Smoking can contribute to the risk of getting type 2 diabetes because of the reduced blood circulation which in turn decreases the amount of glucose (energy) to the cells.

For the other type of diabetes: Symptoms of type 1 diabetes here.

 

Diabetic meal plans, receipts

hypoglycemia
 

Diabetes meal planning receipts
Type 2 diabetes: Organize your meals right with receipts for diabeties and control your blood glucose level with a good meal plan and good diabetic diets. Dibetic diets.

Symptoms of type 2 diabetes
The typical type 2 diabetes symptoms.The signs (symptoms) and what you do to prevent diabetes. Diabetic diets are important to prevent diabeties.

Symptoms of type 1 diabetes
Symptoms of type 1 diabetes, the causes and the treatment available. Diabetic diets and receipts to help preventing diabeties. Dibetic diets.

Managing type 2 diabetes
Diabetes diets, meal plans and receipts. A mealplan is more than just diabetic diets and diabetes recipes.

Symptoms of gestational diabetes
Gestational (pregnancy) diabeties (diabetes)- symptoms, what to do if you are diagnosed with gestational diabeties..

The exchange meal plan
Very useful diabetes receipts if you are diabetic and overweight. Dibetic diets for diabeties.

Carb counting meal plan
This diabetes meal plan is useful for diabetics who take a dose of insulin with each meal. Diabetic diets for diabeties.

Diabetic kidney disease
Knowing the symptoms of diabeties and what to check up on annually is very important.

 

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